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34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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## Useful scripts

This repository contains different bash scripts and commands for reolink camera.

## download.sh

This script uses `ffmpeg` to download via RTSP the video and audio from your camera saving it in the MP4 format, the name will start with the `date` of the day (ex. `2022-08-26--22-00-00-capture-0000.mp4`) and a file will be recorded and saved every `$TIME` seconds.
The name of the files starts with a date to make it easier the management of the files, like removing easily all the records of a specific month, day or year.
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How does this work, does the stream get downloaded until a certain point? and could we do this "indefinitely" until the script is stopped?

Some questions I think that should be answered:

  1. How do i stop the download of the stream?
  2. Limits of downloading the RTSP stream?
  3. Expected file sizes? also stream quality and network requirements / limitations.

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I don't know exactly the answers to these questions.
To stop the stream the user can just type "Ctrl+C", for the rest I still need to make experiments and activate my camera at home, which will take a long time.


### Why ffmpeg?

I tried **openRTSP** ❌ but half of the video in the MP4 format is without audio and I don't know why.

example:

```
openRTSP -D 1 -c -B 10000000 -b 10000000 -q -Q -F cam_eight -d 28800 -P 10 -t rtsp://"admin":"mypassword"@192.168.0.176:554
```

source of command and explanation: https://superuser.com/questions/766437/capture-rtsp-stream-from-ip-camera-and-store

I tried **VLC** ❌ but I got some issues saving the files with the audio and managing it.

example command:

```
cvlc rtsp://admin:[email protected]:554//h264Preview_01_main --sout=file/ts:mystream.mpg
```

FFmpeg was the best, so I chose it. ✅

## clean_record.sh

This script deletes all the records inside a `tmp` directory of the previous month.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions clean_records.sh
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LAST_MONTH=$(date --date='-1 month' +'%Y-%m')
rm "tmp/$LAST_MONTH-"*
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maybe we could move this script inside the downloads script as a flag instead since the user would probably not always use the tmp directory.

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I would use a separate script because using crontab a user can in parallel run this only script to delete the old files

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we can achieve the same thing using a flag with the download script, but i think your approach is better since it cannot be accidental when you literally run "clean_records". But I think you still need to be able to delete stuff in a different folder and thus need to accept an argument for a directory

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done

16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions download.sh
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USERNAME="admin"
PASSWORD="mypassword"
TIME=60 # seconds
IP="192.168.1.197"
PORT=554

ffmpeg -i rtsp://$USERNAME:$PASSWORD@$IP:$PORT/h264Preview_01_main \
-c copy \
-map 0 \
-reset_timestamps 1 \
-f segment \
-segment_time $TIME \
-strftime 1 \
-segment_format mp4 \
"%Y-%m-%d--%H-%M-%S--capture-%04d.mp4"